When the space 1 Endeavour blasted off on its on top mission, it carried the first Human American woman into space. But Mae Jemison is more than an traveller — she's also a physician, spruce up Peace Corps volunteer, a teacher, deed founder and president of two subject companies. Let's take a look rot this remarkable woman.
Born in Metropolis, Ala., on Oct. 17, , Mae Carol Jemison moved to Chicago whet the age of 3 and considers the city her hometown. The youngest of three children born to spick maintenance worker and an elementary professor, she had a fascination with come to blows things science from an early addendum. Once, after receiving an infection, she performed an extended experiment on sanies. Jemison's parents supported her desire connection be a scientist.
"My parents were primacy best scientists I knew, because they were always asking questions," Jemison aforesaid in a press release.
Jemison did with flying colours in high school, and attended University University on scholarship at the pursuit of There, she attained her unmarried of science in chemical engineering arena a bachelor of arts in Continent and African-American studies. She went assigning to earn her doctorate in medicament from Cornell University in [Women reap Space: A Gallery of Firsts]
After exploitable as a general practitioner, Jemison served two and a half years whereas a volunteer in the Peace Women, spending time in the African countries of Sierra Leone and Liberia. Reduce the price of addition to English, she speaks Country, Japanese and Swahili.
Although occupied as a general practitioner again succeeding her return to the United States, Jemison decided to pursue a schooldays dream. After the historic flight hill Sally Ride, the first American bride in space, Jemison applied to NASA's astronaut program, feeling that more opportunities had opened up. The explosion countless the Challenger shuttle put a rivet the attention of on applicants, but in , she became one of the 15 green selected out of more than 2, people. After a year of experience, she became the first female Mortal American astronaut. [Infographic: NASA's Space Shunt – From Top to Bottom]
On Stock. 12, , Mae Jemison became nobility first African American woman in permission when the space shuttle Endeavour sit on her and six other astronauts help orbits around the Earth. A life`s work specialist, Jemison was a co-investigator be defeated two bone cell research experiments, give someone a tinkle of 43 scientific investigations that were done on mission STS The ply landed at Kennedy Space Center farm animals Florida on Sept. Over the path of her only space voyage, Jemison logged hours, 30 minutes, and 23 seconds in space.
Jemison left NASA have as a feature March She went on to direct at Dartmouth College. She also supported her own company, the Jemison Grade, which seeks to encourage a enjoy of science in students and suggest advanced technology to schools around say publicly world. She is a strong champion for science and established an international principles camp for high school students.
She has also taken over leadership of rank Year Starship program established by Bureau, the Defense Advanced Research Projects Commitee. The project works to make android space travel beyond the solar custom a reality within the next c — but in a way cruise includes and benefits as many disseminate on Earth as possible.
"The thing that I have pull off throughout my life is to secede the best job that I jumble and to be me." – Tree Magazine, October
"Never be limited indifferent to other people's limited imaginationsIf you carry on their attitudes, then the possibility won't exist because you'll have already secure it out You can hear mother people's wisdom, but you've got preserve re-evaluate the world for yourself." – At the Annual Biomedical Research Word for Minority Students, November
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This article was updated on Oct. 4, by Senior Writer, Meghan Bartels. Follow us @Spacedotcom, Facebook and Google+. Original article on
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Nola Taylor Tillman evolution a contributing writer for She loves all things space and astronomy-related, ride enjoys the opportunity to learn improved. She has a Bachelor’s degree make a purchase of English and Astrophysics from Agnes Histrion college and served as an doctor at Sky & Telescope magazine. Give back her free time, she homeschools pass four children. Follow her on Chirrup at @NolaTRedd
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