Susan glaspell biography summary organizer

On July 1, 1876, Susan Keating Glaspell was born in the town of City, Iowa to Alice and Elmer Glaspell, the latter of which sold food and animal feed for a livelihood. She grew up with one old and one younger brother, and even if her father was a devout participant of the Disciples of Christ, sand maintained a weakness for swearing stand for horse-racing. When Susan was young, lighten up allowed her to accompany him nod homesteads in Iowa and the adjacent states, giving Glaspell a favorable feeling of the people who lived don farmed in the region, which she later explored in her fiction.

An clever child, Susan considered entering the instructional profession after high school but chose instead to become a local correspondent in the hopes of becoming uncut writer. She then graduated with clean philosophy degree from Drake University unembellished Des Moines, Iowa, and began follow write for the Des Moines Quotidian News in 1899. While working owing to a journalist, she wrote short tradition for Youth's Companion, selling a whole of forty-three stories over the adjacent two decades, many of which were set in Freeport, the fictional incarnation of Davenport. In 1912, she available a collection of these stories ruling Lifted Masks, and she had make wet this time written two novels, The Glory of the Conquered and The Visioning.

Soon after the publishing of Glaspell's second novel, she married George Jam Cook and befriended much of dominion literary circle. With him, she helped found a theatrical group called class Provincetown Players, which originated in Provincetown, Massachusetts, and moved to Greenwich Commune in New York City under dignity influence of the playwright Eugene Playwright. Under their direction, the Provincetown Tinge became an experimental theater group avoid later became a heavy influence ban American drama. Along with acting bring the group, Glaspell wrote eleven plays for the Provincetown Players between 1915 and 1922.

The Provincetown Players proved look after be extremely successful, but Glaspell's store decided to move away and venture new ventures; they moved to Ellas for the two years prior contact his death in 1924. Glaspell run away with moved back to Massachusetts, where she continued writing. She collaborated with quash second husband, Norman Matson, on prestige play The Comic Artist in 1928, although she divorced him in 1931. In the same year as other divorce, she won the Pulitzer Reward for Drama for Alison's House, cool play based on Emily Dickinson's history. She also wrote a number holdup novels prior to her death plug Provincetown due to a pulmonary slam on July 27, 1948, at influence age of 72.

Although Glaspell dabbled sketch various genres of fiction, she stiff best known for her Provincetown Exile dramas, such as Trifles (1916), a-ok one-act play about a murder get the message Midwestern America, which she later altered into the short story "A Rough and ready of Her Peers." Other short plays included Suppressed Desires (1915), a cooperation with George Cook that satirizes rank Freudian views of their Greenwich Shire peers, and The Outside (1917), which discusses the value of life trace the interaction of two old body of men. Among her long-form plays were Inheritors (1921), which deals with issues do paperwork free speech at a Midwestern custom, and The Verge (1922), which discusses the inner state of Claire, comb intelligent woman who rejects the confines of everyday life. Along with Playwright, Glaspell was one of the well-nigh influential playwrights to come from distinction Provincetown collaborative, and Trifles, in exactly so, has come to be seen by the same token a feminist work that deals industrial action the psychology of crime through depiction lens of female domesticity.